A review on pharmacological activities of prenylated alkaloids isolated from nature

Abstract

Nature is a vast source of resources and has provided us with an abundance of natural products with various functional attributes. Prenylated alkaloids provides additional functionalities to natural products, including impressive pharmacological effects such as antioxidant, antiviral, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiallergic properties, and more. The prenylation of these alkaloids enhances their bioactivity and solubility, making them more effective as therapeutic agents for a range of diseases and conditions. Although the mechanism of action of these compounds is not yet fully understood, their potential as therapeutic agents cannot be ignored. The study of prenylated alkaloids underscores the importance of exploring natural compounds for the discovery of new treatments and the ever- growing need for new drugs. Further research is necessary to fully understand the pharmacological activity of prenylated alkaloids, including toxicity and pharmacokinetics.