Exploring the role of green accessories procurement in enhancing sustainability within Square Textile Division

Abstract

This report examines the role of green accessories procurement in strengthening sustainability within Square Textile Division, one of Bangladesh’s leading textile manufacturers. Against the backdrop of rising environmental concerns and pressure from international buyers to adopt eco-friendly practices, Square Textile has increasingly focused on integrating green sustainable procurement (GSP) into its operations. The study emphasizes how sourcing eco-based accessories—such as zippers, buttons, labels, and packaging—can reduce environmental impact, enhance competitiveness, and align with global sustainability standards. Chapter one introduces the background and rationale for the study. It highlights that the textile industry is a major contributor to global pollution, and Bangladesh, as the world’s second-largest garment exporter, must meet stringent international sustainability standards to maintain competitiveness. Square Textile has recognized that even small components like accessories significantly contribute to a garment’s environmental footprint. The chapter also outlines the report’s scope: assessing current procurement practices, supplier readiness, challenges, and strategies for adopting green procurement, supported by case studies and practical insights. Chapter two provides an overview of Square Textile’s procurement practices alongside a literature review of global industry standards. The division has transitioned from cost-driven sourcing to a model prioritizing eco-friendly accessories, working closely with suppliers who comply with certifications such as OEKO-TEX and GOTS. While some local suppliers face challenges in meeting these standards, international partners are more advanced in sustainable production. Square Textile has adopted tools like the Green Scorecard, which evaluates suppliers based on energy use, waste management, and raw material sustainability. Literature also emphasizes principles of green procurement—such as circular economy practices, reduced resource consumption, and fair trade—which Square Textile is actively incorporating. Details of the practicum methodology and analytical framework are outlined in Chapter three. A combination of primary data (interviews, supplier audits, case studies) and secondary data (sustainability reports, industry studies, NGO reports) was used. Chapter four present the practicum findings in detail. The supplier assessment revealed varied levels of readiness: while international suppliers offered eco-based accessories like recycled zippers and biodegradable buttons, local suppliers lagged due to cost and knowledge barriers. Pilot projects demonstrated that eco-friendly packaging and recycled materials could match traditional options in durability while offering long-term savings. However, challenges persist in balancing cost, quality, and sustainability. Internal stakeholders expressed strong support, viewing sustainability as a market differentiator and a pathway to securing long-term international partnerships. Key barriers include limited supplier availability, higher costs of eco-friendly accessories, lack of supplier awareness, and quality trade-offs. Additionally, evolving global compliance standards require continuous adaptation. To overcome these, the report recommends a Supplier Development Program, focusing on training, material sourcing support, and technology transfer. Cost-effective strategies such as bulk purchasing, long-term supplier contracts, and investment in R&D are suggested to offset higher costs. Formalizing green procurement policies and fostering internal and supplier training are also emphasized to embed sustainability in organizational culture. The report concludes by affirming that green accessories procurement is not merely an operational strategy but a strategic shift aligning Square Textile with global environmental goals. By prioritizing eco-quality over quantity, engaging suppliers, and embracing innovation, the company strengthens its position as a leader in sustainable textile manufacturing in Bangladesh. While challenges such as cost and supplier limitations remain, Square Textile’s proactive measures position it to set an industry benchmark, contributing positively to both environmental conservation and business competitiveness.