Smart home energy management system using renewable energy
Abstract
Considering both energy consumption and generation simultaneously to minimize the energy
cost we aimed to develop this smart home energy management system project as home energy
use is increasing day by day and renewable energy systems are also deployed. We will use Wi-
Fi based energy measurement modules to monitor home appliances to know detailed energy
consumption information. We are going to attach solar panel and windmill through separate
inverter as the renewable energy sources for home and we will monitor the generation of
renewable energy through a power line communication based renewable energy gateway. In
this project a home server controls everything through a communication block. The home
server accumulates the energy utilization data and generation data, after that analyzes them for
energy estimation. It controls home energy use schedule to minimize the energy cost. Based on
the energy generation, the home server modifies the domestic gadgets operation plan so that
the energy cost reduces. For example, within the low renewable energy generation time, the
operation of a few home devices can be moved to other suitable times. Users will also be able
to access the home energy information through a smart device and which operation to be moved
based on their priority and turn the appliances on and off remotely from anywhere using the
internet. The remote energy management system provides the comparison and analysis of each
home energy usage. By considering both energy consumption and generation data, the
proposed project is expected to develop home energy management and to reduce the cost of
energy.