School of Data and Sciences (SDS): Recent submissions
Now showing items 81-100 of 2374
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Curious learner: a generative neuro-symbolic approach for function execution & illustration using natural language
(Brac University, 2024-02)Generative models possess immense potential, but their ability to perform complex calculations is limited by the need to memorize vast amounts of data, leading to computational inefficiencies. Leveraging tools like the ... -
Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
(Brac University, 2024-04)The purpose of the experimental study was to isolate the target organisms Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, from patients' wounds, which were generally recognized as post-traumatic wounds. All 45 patients ... -
Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
(Brac University, 2022-04)Over the years, a broad spectrum of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including osteoporosis, asthma, diabetes, cancer, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney and liver diseases have been linked to poor ... -
Isolation, identification and characterization of plastic degrading Gut bacteria from Zophobas atratus larvae
(Brac University, 2024-04)Plastic pollution has become a major environmental concern globally, and novel and eco-friendly approaches like bioremediation are essential to mitigate the impact. This study investigated the biodegradation of three common ... -
Molecular profiling, antibiotic susceptibility patterns and pathogenic traits of ESBL producing Acinetobacter baumannii Isolated from wastewater discharges from Goranchatbari sub-catchment area in Dhaka city
(Brac University, 2024-05)Acinetobacter baumannii is one of the six pathogens for which new antibiotic formulations must be developed, as recommended by the World Health Organization. In this study, 28 wastewater samples were collected from the ... -
Inducible Clindamycin resistance among clinically isolated Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at tertiary care hospitals in Bangladesh
(Brac University, 2024-05)Upon being virtually resistant to all β lactam antibiotics, Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections are being commonly treated by clindamycin due to various benefits. But due to the inducible Macrolide ... -
A narrative review of the risk factors, molecular alterations and epigenetic dysregulation in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
(Brac University, 2024-05)Oral cancers, generally referred to as Oral Squamous Cell Carcinomas (OSCC) or Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCC), are a group of cancer that originates in the squamous cells in the mucosal surfaces of the head ... -
An overview of phage therapy as an alternative option of MDR bacteria and possible future of COVID-19 treatment
(Brac University, 2022-09)One of the greatest difficulties that humanity will confront in the near future is antibiotic resistance. (Bacterio) phage therapy is a valuable therapeutic alternative to antibiotics, and while the concept is almost as ... -
The prevalence of multi-drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus and klebsiella pneumoniae in cooked meat samples collected from hospital cafeterias in the Dhaka city corporation area
(Brac University, 2024-05)Foodborne diseases are a common threat in Bangladesh since study showed that 30 million people suffer from food poisoning in our country annually. One of the most favorite and nutritious food items in Bangladesh is chicken ... -
A generalized overview of antibiotic resistance on the context of South Asian countries
(Brac University, 2022-07)Antibiotic resistance has become a global health concern, marking its prevalence in the South Asian countries as well due to a number of underlying factors. With its manifold effects in the public health sector, it’s ... -
In-silico approach to design a novel multi-epitope vaccine against Zika Virus
(Brac University, 2024-04)Zika virus is a global concern and a public health emergency proclaimed by WHO due to its dangerous repercussions after the infection. Since it poses a significant threat to emerging again, competent and adequate action ... -
Brain tumor segmentation from MRI images using convolutional neural networks
(Brac University, 2022)Brain tumors result from the accumulation of abnormal cells inside the brain. The process of brain tumor segmentation plays a vital role in detecting early-stage brain tumors. There are several challenges in the tumor ... -
In-depth analysis of deep learning architectures for brain tumor classification in MRI scans
(Brac University, 2024)One of the deadliest and most difficult tumors to cure is a brain tumor. Patients diagnosed with brain tumors tend to have a comparatively shorter lifespan. This tumor can affect any individual of any age. To mitigate ... -
Resuscitation of bacterial biofilm by sunlight: effects on different enteropathogenic bacteria
(Brac University, 2022-06)There is significant evidence that suggests that bacteria go through various mobile and immobile phases during their lifetime. All these various phases, in turn, facilitate the pathogenic bacteria to cause and spread ... -
Prevalence and associated risk factors of polycystic ovary syndrome in Asian countries
(Brac University, 2022-09)Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common endocrinal disorders which 1 in 10 women are suffering from, worldwide. This disease is a multifaceted disease and does not come alone, but brings with it, few to many ... -
Detecting propagandistic poster title: a machine learning approach
(Brac University, 2024-03)Detecting propagandistic content is crucial in today’s digital age where misinformation spreads rapidly. In this study, we propose a machine learning approach aimed at identifying propaganda in poster titles. Our methodology ... -
A graph mining-based approach to analyze the dynamics of the Twitter community of COVID-19 misinformation disseminators
(Brac University, 2024-04)The abundant dissemination of misinformation on social networks has emerged as a worldwide threat, exerting an implicit influence on public opinion and endangering the progress of social, political, and public health ... -
Serum bactericidal activity against multi-drug resistant Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
(Brac University, 2022-06)Antibiotic resistance has become a matter of utmost concern. Many disease-causing pathogens are becoming resistant to multiple antibiotics, referred to as multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacteria. The purpose of this study ... -
Global strategies for combating dengue Virus: a review on the control methods
(Brac University, 2024-02)Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne disease, has become a significant global public health concern. This study explores various methods for preventing and controlling dengue, including biological, chemical, and community-based ... -
Study of Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium and Manganese doped lead free double perovskites Cs2NaGaBr6 for potential solar cell
(Brac University, 2024-03)Lead-free inorganic double perovskites are making notable progress in the field of solar cells and optoelectronic devices. Promising materials such as Cs2NaGaBr6 are emerging as competitive alternatives. This research work ...